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Spiritualism and Spiritism |
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FOR new ideas new words are needed, in order to secure clearness of language by avoiding the confusion inseparable from the employment of the same term for expressing different meanings. The words spiritual, spiritualist, spiritualism, have a definite acceptation; to give them a new one, in order to apply them to the doctrine set forth by spirits, would be to multiply the causes of amphibology, already so numerous.
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Scientists spot nearby 'super-Earth' |
By John D. Sutter, CNN
December 16, 2009 5:12 p.m. EST
(CNN) While the planet probably has too thick of an atmosphere and is too hot to support life similar to that found on Earth, the discovery is being heralded as a major breakthrough in humanity's search for life on other planets.
"The big excitement is that we have found a watery world orbiting a very nearby and very small star," said David Charbonneau, a Harvard professor of astronomy and lead author of an article on the discovery, which appeared this week in the journal Nature.
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Comets have long been associated with destruction and death but Allan Kardec clarified the role they played in the origin of life on Earth way before scientists started understanding the role comets played in transforming our planet. Kardec documented how the spirits explained their existence. Read his comments after the following article that describes advances in the scientific understanding of comets.
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Functional MRI Detects Residual Awareness in Vegetative Patients |
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Susan Jeffrey
August 17, 2007 — In a follow-up to their earlier single case report, British and Belgian researchers have found several cases of patients in an apparently vegetative state who nevertheless show signs of brain activation on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), signaling cognitive function and conscious awareness.
With further research, the researchers are hopeful that detecting this type of covert awareness might make it possible to communicate with these patients or predict those who may recover from their vegetative state. However, the authors stress that they don't want to raise false hopes with this work.
"This is really at earliest days, and although we've shown that you can demonstrate conscious awareness in now several patients who are otherwise assumed to be vegetative, this is something that's extremely unlikely to apply to most cases of vegetative state, particularly those who have been in that situation for a long period of time," first author Adrian M. Owen, PhD, from the Medical Research Council Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, in Cambridge, United Kingdom, told Medscape. "As we know, the chances of recovery from vegetative state decreases dramatically over time."
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